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STEM OPT Extension: Eligibility and Requirements

If you studied in a STEM field, you may be able to extend your OPT well beyond the standard period. Here is who qualifies, what your employer must do, and how to apply.

Key takeaways
  • A STEM degree can let you extend OPT beyond the standard period.
  • Your employer must participate, use E-Verify, and sign a training plan.
  • You have reporting duties — miss them and the extension can end.

The STEM OPT extension is one of the most valuable benefits for international students — significant extra time to work after the standard OPT period. But it comes with real requirements, many of them on your employer. Here is the full picture.

Who Is Eligible

  • You have a degree in a qualifying STEM field
  • You are currently on standard post-completion OPT
  • You work for an employer enrolled in E-Verify
  • Your job is related to your STEM degree

What Your Employer Must Do

  • Be enrolled in E-Verify
  • Complete and sign a formal training plan (Form I-983) describing your learning goals and supervision
  • Maintain a genuine employer relationship and meet wage/oversight conditions
  • Report certain changes and help with periodic check-ins

"The STEM extension is not just your benefit — it is your employer's commitment. The training plan has to describe real training, not a formality."

How to Apply

  1. Confirm eligibility and that your employer meets the requirements.
  2. Get the signed training plan from your employer.
  3. Have your school recommend the extension and update your record.
  4. File the extension application (Form I-765) with USCIS — file on time, before your current OPT ends.

Keeping It Valid Important

  • Report required updates (like address or employer changes) on schedule
  • Complete the periodic evaluations in your training plan
  • Tell your school about material changes to your job

If you file on time, you can usually keep working while the extension is pending under defined conditions — but confirm the current rules for your situation.


A general guide, not legal advice.

Immigration rules and fees change, and every case is different. For help with your specific situation, talk to a licensed immigration attorney before you act.